About this word
Í is the third person, singular, feminine of the object pronoun meaning her or (feminine) it.
The object pronouns in Irish
The object of a sentence is the entity that is affected by the action of the verb. Thus, pronouns used in place of the object are called object pronouns.
- mé: me.
- tú: you.
- é: him; it (masculine).
- í: her; it (feminine).
- sinn (Munster) / muid (Connacht ⁊ Ulster): us.
- sibh: ye (plural).
- iad: them.
Examples
- Cosnaíonn sé mé: it protects me.
- Cosnaíonn sé tú: it protects you.
- Cosnaíonn sé é: it protects him / it.
- Cosnaíonn sé í: it protects her / it.
- Cosnaíonn sé muid: it protects us. (Connacht ⁊ Ulster.)
- Cosnaíonn sé sinn: it protects us. (Munster.)
- Cosnaíonn sé sibh: it protects ye.
- Cosnaíonn sé iad: it protects them.
The same object pronouns' emphatic forms (conjunctive)
- mise: me.
- tusa: you.
- eisean: him; it (masculine).
- ise: her; it (feminine).
- sinn-ne (Munster) / muide (Connacht) / muid-ne (Ulster; pronounced, roughly, 'mwij-IN-yi'): we.
- sibh-se: ye (plural).
- iad-san: them.
Examples
- Cosnaíonn sé mise: it protects me.
- Cosnaíonn sé tusa: it protects you.
- Cosnaíonn sé eisean: it protects him / it.
- Cosnaíonn sé ise: it protects her / it.
- Cosnaíonn sé muide: it protects us. (Connacht.)
- Cosnaíonn sé sinn-ne: it protects us. (Munster.)
- Cosnaíonn sé muid-ne: it protects us. (Ulster.)
- Cosnaíonn sé sibh-se: it protects ye.
- Cosnaíonn sé iad-san: it protects them.